california national parks

The Ultimate California National Parks Guide: Desert, Coast & Mountain Escapes

California has some of the most iconic landscapes in the world – rugged mountains, glowing deserts, and coastline that feels endless. And the best part? You don’t have to travel far to experience them. Within a few hours of Los Angeles, you can hike through red rock canyons, stand at the edge of the continent, or look up at granite cliffs that stretch into the clouds.

Whether you’re a seasoned hiker, a road-tripper, or just someone who loves wide-open views, these California national parks and outdoor adventures are the perfect way to reconnect with nature – no matter the season.

If you’re looking for other destinations nearby LA, and not just National Parks, check out my Weekend Getaways from Los Angeles post for more ideas of where to explore.

california national parks

California National Parks at a Glance

Where Are The California National Parks?

California’s national parks stretch from the desert to the coast – each one showing off a completely different side of the state. Most are surprisingly easy to reach from Los Angeles or San Francisco, making them perfect for long weekends or short road trips.

Southern California National Parks

Central California National Parks

Northern California National Parks

To get a better sense of where each park sits across the state, here’s a quick look at all of California’s national parks — from the deserts of the south to the redwoods up north.

california national parks

Quick Deets: How to Plan Your Next California National Park Trip

california national parks

My Favorite California National Parks

California’s national parks are as diverse as the state itself – from the granite peaks of Yosemite to the wide-open desert of Death Valley and the otherworldly beauty of Joshua Tree. Each one offers its own unique experience, whether you’re looking to chase waterfalls, climb rock formations, or simply soak in the silence of nature.

These are a few of my personal favorites – parks that capture the very best of California’s outdoorsy side. They’re easy to reach for a weekend getaway, full of unforgettable views, and each one feels completely different from the next.

Yosemite National Park

Best For: Waterfalls, granite cliffs, and classic California mountain views

Few places capture California’s wild beauty like Yosemite National Park. With its towering granite cliffs, rushing waterfalls, and endless hiking trails, it’s one of those destinations that leaves you in awe at every turn. I’m always amazed at how grand this park feels – it’s the quintessential California National Park. It’s perfect for a long weekend filled with equal parts adventure and peaceful escape.

What to Do:
When to Go:

Spring through early fall is the most ideal — waterfalls are strongest in late spring, and the summer months bring long hiking days and warm nights. Fall offers crisp air and fewer crowds, while winter transforms Yosemite into a snow-dusted wonderland, though it can be difficult to drive with snow blanketing the area.

Read More: How to Spend 3 Days in Yosemite National Park

california national parks

Joshua Tree National Park

Best For: Desert hikes, starry skies, and design-forward stays

Only two hours from Los Angeles, Joshua Tree is one of the easiest (and dreamiest) weekend getaways. With its striking rock formations, wide-open skies, and creative energy, it’s the perfect place to slow down, breathe, and explore. It’s one of my favorite quick weekend trips when I need some time to relax and spend the night staring at the stars.

What to Do:
When to Go:

October through April is the best time to visit – the days are warm, nights are cool, and the desert blooms with color in spring. Try to avoid coming in the summer months if possible – the temps are way too high, and you’ll find it hard to be outside to enjoy the hikes and views.

Read More: Weekend In Joshua Tree – The Best Desert Retreat

A desert landscape featuring a field of cholla cacti with rugged mountains in the background and a bright blue sky.

Death Valley National Park

Best For: Surreal desert views, epic road trips, and jaw-dropping sunsets

It might sound intimidating, but Death Valley is one of California’s most breathtaking parks – a vast, otherworldly landscape filled with rainbow-colored hills, glowing dunes, and salt flats that stretch for miles. It’s the kind of place that makes you feel small in the best way possible.

What to Do:
When to Go:

November through March are the best time to visit with comfortable daytime temps and clear skies. In spring, you can find wildflowers carpeting the valley floor. Summer months often exceed 110°F, so you should avoid at all costs.

Read More: 2-Days in Death Valley: The Ultimate Desert Escape

california national parks

Big Sur (Not Technically a National Park)

Best For: Coastal drives, redwoods, and ocean-view hikes

Stretching along Highway 1 between Carmel and San Simeon, Big Sur is one of California’s most breathtaking stretches of coastline – and while it’s not an official national park, it definitely feels like one. Think rugged cliffs, misty mornings, and miles of untouched wilderness that blur the line between land and sea.

What to Do:
When to Go:

Spring and fall are perfect for clear skies and lighter crowds. The Summer tends to hold foggy weather in the morning, but will typically clear up around afternoon. Winter can be beautiful (and dramatic) but prone to road closures after heavy rain – always check Highway 1 conditions before your trip.

Read More: How to Spend 48 Hours in Big Sur (Coming from LA) or my 2025 Update: How To Navigate Big Sur with the Highway 1 Closure.

california national parks

Pair These California NAtional Parks: Road Trip & Long Weekend Combos

One of the best things about California National Parks is how close they are to each other – you can mix deserts, coasts, and mountains in a single trip. Whether you have a long weekend or a full week, these park pairings make for the perfect adventure.

Travel Tips for California National Parks

Why You’ll Love The California National Parks

No other state packs this much natural beauty into a single drive. You can watch the sunrise over desert dunes, hike beneath towering redwoods, and chase waterfalls in granite valleys — all within a few weekends. California’s national parks aren’t just beautiful; they each have their own magic that makes you want to keep exploring.

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